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Scimitar over charging
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trampintransit



Joined: 09 Aug 2010
Posts: 166
Location: Edinburgh

PostPosted: Mon Sep 26, 2016 11:07 am    Post subject: Scimitar over charging Reply with quote

Just aqcuired a Relaint Scimitar. First time with a plastic car. The wiring diagram is kinda weird ..there's loads of stuff that isn't really an earth but you just have to assume it is earther somewhere?

The last owner said it would fry alternators at high revs.

Battery seems OK, holds charge so no internal short.

Current alternator new, and pulley is correct size.

The wiring diagram shows the alternator case as earthed. ( via engine /chassis ) the unit itself, in the diagram has two wires coming from seperate spades on the back of the alternator both going to the same place in the wiring diagram ( 'Battey Spur') ...what's the point ...why have two wires going to the same point?

The third wire goes to the dash lamp and then to ign relay and ign switch

Could the burn out problem be due to the alternator 'seeing' a false 'raised' earth...
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'60 Armstrong Siddeley Star Sapphire
'80 Reliant Scimitar
'47 Jaguar MKIV --- in bits!!!!
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DM



Joined: 21 Dec 2008
Posts: 212
Location: North Cornwall

PostPosted: Mon Sep 26, 2016 6:32 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

The output of the alternator will be a higher amperage than a large lucar connector can take, hence two connectors and cables to share the load.

Is the alternator fan correct for the direction of rotation of the alternator ?
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trampintransit



Joined: 09 Aug 2010
Posts: 166
Location: Edinburgh

PostPosted: Mon Sep 26, 2016 9:24 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Never thought about examining the fan ...good point.
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'47 Jaguar MKIV --- in bits!!!!
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trampintransit



Joined: 09 Aug 2010
Posts: 166
Location: Edinburgh

PostPosted: Mon Sep 26, 2016 10:55 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

So the two spades are connected ...why not one spade and a heavy wire ..it's only going straight to the battery?
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trampintransit



Joined: 09 Aug 2010
Posts: 166
Location: Edinburgh

PostPosted: Tue Sep 27, 2016 12:36 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Also..there's a spade connector on the back of the alternator that's unused????
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'80 Reliant Scimitar
'47 Jaguar MKIV --- in bits!!!!
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DM



Joined: 21 Dec 2008
Posts: 212
Location: North Cornwall

PostPosted: Tue Sep 27, 2016 8:02 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

trampintransit wrote:
So the two spades are connected ...why not one spade and a heavy wire ..it's only going straight to the battery?


Because one spade connector the size they used would burn out if it had to take the full output of the alternator
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Joined: 21 Dec 2008
Posts: 212
Location: North Cornwall

PostPosted: Tue Sep 27, 2016 8:13 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

trampintransit wrote:
Also..there's a spade connector on the back of the alternator that's unused????


I dont know what type of alternator has been fitted , but some have provision for a suppressor capacitor to be fitted on the alternator, others have a tap off of the stator coils for a tachometer.

If you have a part No for the alternator fitted I should be able to tell you what the spare terminal is for.
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trampintransit



Joined: 09 Aug 2010
Posts: 166
Location: Edinburgh

PostPosted: Thu Nov 03, 2016 10:14 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Well, I've left tthe wiring as standard for the moment. Given that it's a plastic car and the alternator earths through the engine to the chassis ....it won't have helped that there was no earth strap from engine to chassic . having put one in we'll see what happens once it hits the road in the next week or so
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alastairq



Joined: 14 Oct 2016
Posts: 1954
Location: East Yorkshire

PostPosted: Fri Nov 04, 2016 11:29 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

An alternator overcharge was the factor that saw the demise of an old Volvo I had.

No indication of overcharge, aside from one or two 'hints' such as wipers suddenly going berserk, or the driver's window rising up occasionally at a alarming speed.

The car diod very regular journeys, with maximum mileage very much the same, day in, day out.

What I did not realise was, the battery was absorbing the alternator overcharge, until it would boil.

At that precise moment, I would have parked in the works' car park, and turned the engine off.

Thus the battery would take all day to simmer down.

This would be repeated come evening time.

Engine always turned over & started very well.

Until one day, I took a short diversion to get petrol.

A 3 mile diversion.

Thus, 3 miles from home, the battery exploded under the bonnet.....snot & acid everywhere.

At the precise moment the battery exploded, every electrical item in circuit at that brief point in time got a huge voltage overload [probably around 50 to 60 volts, it has been estimated]

Thus taking out ignition modules, fuel injection pumps, daylight running lights...in fact, pretty much everything.....including the alternator, of course.

Around £200 in parts, the labour being mine, to fix.

Then, over 200 quid in tax to pay at month's end.....


plus the free loan of a colleagues Skoda Felicia estate...meant no contest, the EOL man cometh...got around 110 quids or so for the Volvo [a 740]....

Sorry to see it go, but, no clue about the overcharging alternator was visible.......
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MVPeters



Joined: 28 Aug 2008
Posts: 822
Location: Northern MA, USA

PostPosted: Fri Nov 04, 2016 2:33 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I have a similar story of an Austin 10 with a stuck control box = blown battery!
One of the most useful tools I bought a few years ago is a digital volt meter that plugs into the cigarette lighter. It cost a mere couple of $$ shipped from abroad. It seems to be accurate to within 0.1 volt .
Just by keeping an eye on it I can get a pretty good idea of the health of the charging system & battery.
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