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Magnetic sump plugs
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Miken



Joined: 24 Dec 2012
Posts: 577

PostPosted: Thu Dec 16, 2021 9:29 pm    Post subject: Magnetic sump plugs Reply with quote

I've just done an oil change on my Austin and it has reminded me of a tip I would like to pass on.
Over the years i have rebuilt the odd car or old motorcycle engine.
Older vehicles (like my Austin) often have rather primitive or even no oil filtration.
Whenever possible I try to fit a magnetic sump or oil tank drain plug.
The first time you do an oil change in your rebuilt engine, especially if it has been rebored, you will be shocked/ surprised/alarmed at the ferrous sludge that comes out, stuck to the end of the plug. These emotions will rapidly be replaced with a feeling of satisfaction as you realize that your sump plug has done it's job well.
Mag sump plugs are usually easy to make. A lot of sump plugs have the threaded part drilled hollow. Very strong magnets are readily available cheaply from eBay in various diameters and lenghts.
Purchase a suitable magnet, push it in the hole and that's it. It won't come out even if you want it to. Brass plugs can have the magnet glued or pressed in.
If your plug is solid and you own a lathe then its easy to sort.
Mike
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Miken



Joined: 24 Dec 2012
Posts: 577

PostPosted: Thu Dec 16, 2021 9:38 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Also,
Many years ago I was sent on a course to SKF bearings.
We were told by the bearing bloke that if manufacturers fitted magnetic drain plugs to gearboxes from new then the rolling element bearings would last many times longer before they fail. I can't remember now how many times longer but it made an impression on me at the time which is why I always try to do it when I can.
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Bitumen Boy



Joined: 26 Jan 2012
Posts: 1763
Location: Above the snow line in old Monmouthshire

PostPosted: Thu Dec 16, 2021 10:27 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Miken wrote:
Also,
Many years ago I was sent on a course to SKF bearings.
We were told by the bearing bloke that if manufacturers fitted magnetic drain plugs to gearboxes from new then the rolling element bearings would last many times longer before they fail. I can't remember now how many times longer but it made an impression on me at the time which is why I always try to do it when I can.


It must have been many many years ago, before most manufacturers deleted drain plugs on gearboxes altogether... Laughing Laughing Laughing
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peter scott



Joined: 18 Dec 2007
Posts: 7214
Location: Edinburgh

PostPosted: Fri Dec 17, 2021 9:52 am    Post subject: Re: Magnetic sump plugs Reply with quote

Miken wrote:

Whenever possible I try to fit a magnetic sump or oil tank drain plug.
If your plug is solid and you own a lathe then its easy to sort.
Mike


Excellent advice!

Peter
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1939 SS Jaguar 2 1/2 litre saloon
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lowdrag



Joined: 10 Apr 2009
Posts: 1600
Location: Le Mans

PostPosted: Fri Dec 17, 2021 4:06 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Bitumen Boy wrote:


It must have been many many years ago, before most manufacturers deleted drain plugs on gearboxes altogether... Laughing Laughing Laughing


Not on engines. My Mercedes S204 2014 has one and a quick google shows they still have them. No sucking up via the dipstick and leaving the crud at the bottom! And magnetic ones are available on line:-

https://lermscustoms.com/products/mercedes-benz-om616-om617-engine-oil-pan-magnetic-drain-plug
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misterbridger



Joined: 09 Oct 2015
Posts: 46

PostPosted: Fri Dec 17, 2021 5:17 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I fitted a NOS gearbox to my Mini engine a few years ago (which doubles as the sump, obviously). At the first oil change a steel pop rivet shank came out attached to the magnet, which must have been dropped in the box when it was on the shelf. I dread to think what damage that could have caused if the magnetic sump plug hadn't done it's job!
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Ray White



Joined: 02 Dec 2014
Posts: 7106
Location: Derby

PostPosted: Fri Dec 17, 2021 10:08 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

misterbridger wrote:
I fitted a NOS gearbox to my Mini engine a few years ago (which doubles as the sump, obviously). At the first oil change a steel pop rivet shank came out attached to the magnet, which must have been dropped in the box when it was on the shelf. I dread to think what damage that could have caused if the magnetic sump plug hadn't done it's job!


I check the magnetism of sump plug magnets at oil changes. Magnets tend to loose a lot of their effectiveness over time due to related heat cycles and may need to be replaced.

As classic cars generally do low mileages this is not going to be a problem for most of us.

I am trying to remember if a magnetic sump plug was originally fitted to the original Issigonis design? I know my Dad always fitted one when servicing Minis/1100 s

Having the gearbox share the engine oil doesn't help.

Presumably BMW felt they could do better... Wink
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Mog



Joined: 30 Dec 2007
Posts: 663
Location: Sydney

PostPosted: Thu Jan 13, 2022 4:19 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

If you have a steel sump , you can get a magnet out of a loud speaker and put it on the outside . It will stop the steel particles from circulating .
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MrWhite



Joined: 09 May 2017
Posts: 105

PostPosted: Mon Feb 07, 2022 11:50 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I was considering these, think it's a great idea but I was warned against cheaper varieties as the magnets are sometimes poorly glued in and later detach themselves, causing a major problem, the one they are supposed to solve i.e. loose bits of metal lying around in your engine.
Our campervan is due a service, so the idea came up again and they are some cheaper ones on E.Bay that look good. I contacted one of the companies but I wasn't happy with the response, couldn't tell me anything about the company, the manufacturing process or quality control but "they do sell lots", unimpressed Mad
So by this time I was tempted by a kit I had seen that would give me an Oil-filter and genuine steel sump plug. So I had the idea of buying the standard one and magnetising it and that is what I am currently doing in the Garage. Has anyone done this, will it work? I guess temp changes and loss of magnetism over time as mentioned above will me an issue but I could just leave the magnet on the outside when I fit it?
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Ray White



Joined: 02 Dec 2014
Posts: 7106
Location: Derby

PostPosted: Tue Feb 08, 2022 12:00 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

The way I see it, if your sump is steel then it wouldn't matter if the magnet came unstuck as it wouldn't go anywhere. Again, with a steel sump it could go on the outside as has been suggested.

Some sump plugs are hollow and tend to collect sediment so fitting a magnet down in there may not be such a good idea?
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Bitumen Boy



Joined: 26 Jan 2012
Posts: 1763
Location: Above the snow line in old Monmouthshire

PostPosted: Wed Feb 09, 2022 3:10 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Ray White wrote:
The way I see it, if your sump is steel then it wouldn't matter if the magnet came unstuck as it wouldn't go anywhere. Again, with a steel sump it could go on the outside as has been suggested.


I have a magnetic gadget that simply sticks itself to the outside of a disposable oil filter canister. The idea is that the magnetism holds fine particles inside the oil filter, the filter is removed with the magnets in place so anything inside can't escape back into the engine but, once the old filter is on its way to the bin, it can simply be removed and refitted to the new filter. I have no idea if it does any good, but figure it can't do any harm either... Laughing
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Ray White



Joined: 02 Dec 2014
Posts: 7106
Location: Derby

PostPosted: Wed Feb 09, 2022 10:34 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

The previous owner of my TC ran the engine with the original 1950s disposable oil filter still in place.!!

I have replaced it with a modern spin on type that is indistinguishable in appearance from the original.

The aluminium sump has a new plug with a built in magnet. I am trusting that it will stay put but I can see how if it came off it could attach itself to the steel intake pipe and maybe block the oil supply!

I can't spend my whole life worrying about what might happen or I will get a complex! Shocked
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MrWhite



Joined: 09 May 2017
Posts: 105

PostPosted: Mon Feb 14, 2022 10:26 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

So much for magnetising, didn't work! I have been doing odd screwdrivers and so on and it's always worked fine but for some reason, I guess he type of metal, it just didn't work. The magnet still attaches to the plug like yo would expect but nothing has transferred. So it's a leave the magnet on once the plug is back in case and that's exactly what I did.
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